Ruth’s Defiance
Uncategorized 2 Comments »Although Ruth may seem weak and completely reliant on men, she asserts her control in more discreet ways. Unlike Pilate, Ruth lives with an abusive husband, ceaselessly confined and restrained. Knowing that she cannot defy Macon with force, Ruth learns to remove him from power in small ways, displaying the minor independence she possesses.
When Macon yells, “You by yourself ain’t nobody. You your daddy’s daughter!”, Ruth does not act insulted or defeated (Morrison 67). Instead she responds, “That’s so…I certainly am my daddy’s daughter”, indicating the calmness which she uses to anger her husband (67). Ruth makes this comment without the fear of consequences, her “steady voice” (67) and smile proving her confidence. Macon expects to hurt his subservient wife with words, and when he fails to do so, he must turn to violence to achieve this instead.
Ruth describes Milkman as “her single triumph” (133), partly due to her ability and strength in keeping him alive. While she was pregnant, Macon detested the thought of another child and tried to make Ruth abort. Although he forced her to do certain things including the insertion of a knitting needle, Ruth disobeyed her husband by only inserting the tip, careful to not injure her unborn child. Even though Ruth and Pilate conspired together about ways to insure Milkman’s safety, they differed in their tactics. Pilate chose to scare her brother with a voodoo doll, an obvious act of resistance. Ruth, on the other hand, defied Macon as well but in a more secret and concealed manner (131-132).